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  • Prevalence of HIV Infection and Risk Factors Among Female Sex Workers in a Southeast Province of Vietnam

    Author(s)
    Tri, Nguyen
    Stewart, Donald Edwin
    Lee, Chiao Tzu Patricia
    Thi, Nhu Hang Dang
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Lee, Patricia T.
    Stewart, Donald E.
    Nguyen, Tri
    Year published
    2017
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Female sex workers (FSWs) are at heightened risk of HIV infection. This research aims to determine the prevalence of HIV and relevant risk factors and related behavior among FSWs in Ba Ria – Vung Tau, a southeast province of Vietnam. 420 FSWs were interviewed using a structured questionnaire and biological samples tested for HIV. 2.6 % were found to be HIV positive. HIV infection was significantly higher in FSWs who had low income (≤AUD 200 per month), have had anal sex, have had sex with injecting drug users, and had a low level of HIV/AIDS-related knowledge. Improved employment opportunities and income are important to ...
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    Female sex workers (FSWs) are at heightened risk of HIV infection. This research aims to determine the prevalence of HIV and relevant risk factors and related behavior among FSWs in Ba Ria – Vung Tau, a southeast province of Vietnam. 420 FSWs were interviewed using a structured questionnaire and biological samples tested for HIV. 2.6 % were found to be HIV positive. HIV infection was significantly higher in FSWs who had low income (≤AUD 200 per month), have had anal sex, have had sex with injecting drug users, and had a low level of HIV/AIDS-related knowledge. Improved employment opportunities and income are important to reduce the pressure for young women to engage in sex work for income purposes, but in public health terms, existing HIV treatment, prevention and intervention programs needs better targeting and improvements to reduce the risk of HIV infection.
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    Journal Title
    AIDS and Behavior
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1544-1
    Note
    This publication has been entered into Griffith Research Online as an Advanced Online Version.
    Subject
    Immunogenetics (incl. Genetic Immunology)
    Public Health and Health Services
    Social Work
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/100040
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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