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  • Self-assessed health status and neighborhood context

    Author(s)
    Baum, Scott
    Kendall, Elizabeth
    Parekh, Sanjoti
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Kendall, Elizabeth
    Parekh, Sanjoti K.
    Baum, Scott
    Year published
    2016
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    In recent years, there has been growing interest in the relationship between the characteristics of neighborhoods and the health and well-being of residents. The focus on neighborhood as a health determinant is based on the hypothesis that residing in a disadvantaged neighborhood can negatively influence health outcomes beyond the effect of individual characteristics. In this article, we examine three possible ways of measuring neighborhood socio-economic status, and how they each impact on self-reported health status beyond the effect contributed by individual-level factors. Using individual-level data from the Household ...
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    In recent years, there has been growing interest in the relationship between the characteristics of neighborhoods and the health and well-being of residents. The focus on neighborhood as a health determinant is based on the hypothesis that residing in a disadvantaged neighborhood can negatively influence health outcomes beyond the effect of individual characteristics. In this article, we examine three possible ways of measuring neighborhood socio-economic status, and how they each impact on self-reported health status beyond the effect contributed by individual-level factors. Using individual-level data from the Household Income and Labor Dynamics Australia survey combined with neighborhood-level (suburb) data, we tested the proposition that how one measures neighborhood socio-economic characteristics may provide an important new insight into understanding the links between individual-level outcomes and neighborhood-level characteristics. The findings from the analysis illustrate that although individual-level factors may be important to understanding health outcomes, how one accounts for neighborhood-level socio-economic status may be equally important. The findings suggest that in developing place-based health programs, policy makers need to account for the complex interactions between individual drivers and the potential complexities of accounting for neighborhood socio-economic status.
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    Journal Title
    JOURNAL OF PREVENTION & INTERVENTION IN THE COMMUNITY
    Volume
    44
    Issue
    4
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2016.1197726
    Subject
    Statistics not elsewhere classified
    Statistics
    Criminology
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/100270
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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