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  • Developing and evaluating utility of school-based intervention programs in promoting leisure-time physical activity: An application of the theory of planned

    Author(s)
    Chatzisarantis, Nikos L.D.
    Kamarova, Sviatlana
    Kawabata, Masato
    Wang, John C. K.
    Hagger, Martin S.
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Hagger, Martin S.
    Year published
    2015
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Building upon tenets of the theory of planned behavior, the present study examined whether school-based intervention programs that aimed to change attitudes, perceptions of control, or both attitudes and perceptions of control in combination, was successful in promoting participation in leisure time physical activities. Participants were 1372 pupils recruited from 10 secondary schools and exercised for less than 3- days per week in the previous month. Using a cluster-randomized design, participants were presented with one of the intervention conditions each lasting 10 minutes delivered as part of physical education classes ...
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    Building upon tenets of the theory of planned behavior, the present study examined whether school-based intervention programs that aimed to change attitudes, perceptions of control, or both attitudes and perceptions of control in combination, was successful in promoting participation in leisure time physical activities. Participants were 1372 pupils recruited from 10 secondary schools and exercised for less than 3- days per week in the previous month. Using a cluster-randomized design, participants were presented with one of the intervention conditions each lasting 10 minutes delivered as part of physical education classes twice per week over a period of 8 weeks. The interventions included: (i) an attitude-based intervention that targeted salient behavioral beliefs; (ii) a second attitude-based intervention that targeted non-salient behavioral beliefs; (iii) a control-based intervention program that targeted salient control beliefs; and (iv) a combined intervention program that targeted both salient control beliefs and salient behavioral beliefs. Results indicated that while all of the intervention programs resulted in increased participation in leisure time physical activity, the combined intervention program targeting change in attitudes and perceptions of control was least effective. Overall, the findings suggest that schools and teachers can promote leisure time physical activity through brief, cost-effective interventions.
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    Journal Title
    International Journal of Sport Psychology
    Volume
    46
    Issue
    2
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP.2015.46.095
    Subject
    Specialist Studies in Education not elsewhere classified
    Psychology
    Cognitive Sciences
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/171867
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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