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dc.contributor.authorKaparaju, P
dc.contributor.authorRintala, J
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-15T23:35:03Z
dc.date.available2018-05-15T23:35:03Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.identifier.issn0960-1481
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.renene.2010.05.016
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10072/173662
dc.description.abstractThe impact of anaerobic digestion (AD) technology on mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from manure management on typical dairy, sow and pig farms in Finland was compared. Firstly, the total annual GHG emissions from the farms were calculated using IPCC guidelines for a similar slurry type manure management system. Secondly, laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to estimate methane (CH4) potentials and process parameters for semi-continuous digestion of manures. Finally, the obtained experimental data were used to evaluate the potential renewable energy production and subsequently, the possible GHG emissions that could be avoided through adoption of AD technology on the studied farms. Results showed that enteric fermentation (CH4) and manure management (CH4 and N2O) accounted for 231.3, 32.3 and 18.3 Mg of CO2 eq. yr−1 on dairy, sow and pig farms, respectively. With the existing farm data and experimental methane yields, an estimated renewable energy of 115.2, 36.3 and 79.5 MWh of heat yr−1 and 62.8, 21.8 and 47.7 MWh of electricity yr−1 could be generated in a CHP plant on these farms respectively. The total GHG emissions that could be offset on the studied dairy cow, sow and pig farms were 177, 87.7 and 125.6 Mg of CO2 eq. yr−1, respectively. The impact of AD technology on mitigating GHG emissions was mainly through replaced fossil fuel consumption followed by reduced emissions due to reduced fertilizer use and production, and from manure management.
dc.description.peerreviewedYes
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPergamon Press
dc.relation.ispartofpagefrom31
dc.relation.ispartofpageto41
dc.relation.ispartofissue1
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRenewable Energy
dc.relation.ispartofvolume36
dc.subject.fieldofresearchEnvironmental engineering not elsewhere classified
dc.subject.fieldofresearchMechanical engineering
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode401199
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode4017
dc.titleMitigation of greenhouse gas emissions by adopting anaerobic digestion technology on dairy, sow and pig farms in Finland
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.descriptionC1 - Articles
dc.type.codeC - Journal Articles
gro.hasfulltextNo Full Text
gro.griffith.authorKaparaju, Prasad


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