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  • The prosthetic status among old adults in Pomerania, related to income, educational levels and general health (Results of the Study of Health in Pomerania, SHIP)

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    Author(s)
    Mack, Florian
    Mundt, Torsten
    Ejvind Budtz-Jørgensen, Budtz-Jørgensen
    Mojon, Philippe
    Schwahn, Christian
    Bernhardt, Olaf
    Gesch, Dietmar
    John, Ulrich
    Biffar, Reiner
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Mack, Florian
    Year published
    2003
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate associations among prosthetic status, socioeconomic factors, and general health of subjects aged 55 to 79 years. The data were taken from the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Socioeconomic information (age, sex, education level), medical information (number of diseases), and details on smoking and alcohol consumption were obtained. Prosthetic status in the maxilla and mandible was classified into complete denture (CD), removable partial denture (RPD), > or = 10 natural teeth or teeth replaced with fixed prosthodontics (10T+), and < or = nine natural ...
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    PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate associations among prosthetic status, socioeconomic factors, and general health of subjects aged 55 to 79 years. The data were taken from the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Socioeconomic information (age, sex, education level), medical information (number of diseases), and details on smoking and alcohol consumption were obtained. Prosthetic status in the maxilla and mandible was classified into complete denture (CD), removable partial denture (RPD), > or = 10 natural teeth or teeth replaced with fixed prosthodontics (10T+), and < or = nine natural teeth including fixed prosthodontics (9T-). RESULTS: The data of 1,877 subjects were evaluated. CDs in the maxilla were more frequent than in the mandible. RPDs were more frequent in the mandible and in the group aged 65 to 74 years. Of the individuals with a low education level, 47% had a CD in the maxilla, and only 21% had 10T+. However, of subjects with a high education level, 22% had a CD in the maxilla, and 54% had 10T+. The odds ratio of having a CD in the maxilla increased to 11.9 at the age of 75 to 79 years, compared to 0.6 at the age of 55 to 59 years. Logistic regression analyses showed that the risk of wearing a CD was significantly associated with old age, low education level, low income, smoking, and alcohol abuse, whereas the number of diseases (used as an indicator of general health) was not. CONCLUSION: Alcohol abuse, smoking, low education level, low income, and old age were significant predictors of wearing CDs.
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    Journal Title
    International Journal of Prosthodontics
    Volume
    16
    Publisher URI
    http://www.quintpub.com/journals/ijp/gp.php?journal_name=IJP&name_abbr=IJP
    Copyright Statement
    © 2003 Qintessence Publishing Co. The attached file is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.
    Subject
    Dentistry
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/27776
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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