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  • Associations between executive functions and mental health outcomes for adults with autism spectrum disorder

    Author(s)
    Zimmerman, David
    Ownsworth, Tamara
    O'Donovan, Analise
    Roberts, Jacqueline
    Gullo, Matthew J
    Griffith University Author(s)
    O'Donovan, Analise
    Ownsworth, Tamara
    Roberts, Jacqueline M.
    Gullo, Matthew J.
    Year published
    2017
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Associations between executive functions (EF) and mental-health in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were examined. Forty-two adults with ASD completed measures of EF, mood and self-concept. Better concept formation and social inference skills were significantly associated with fewer anxiety symptoms. Conversely, participants with better non-verbal reasoning, cognitive flexibility and social cognition reported more negative self-concept and lower self-esteem. Overall, individuals with impaired EF are more prone to anxiety, whereas those with stronger EF are more likely to experience negative self-concept. Screening ...
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    Associations between executive functions (EF) and mental-health in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were examined. Forty-two adults with ASD completed measures of EF, mood and self-concept. Better concept formation and social inference skills were significantly associated with fewer anxiety symptoms. Conversely, participants with better non-verbal reasoning, cognitive flexibility and social cognition reported more negative self-concept and lower self-esteem. Overall, individuals with impaired EF are more prone to anxiety, whereas those with stronger EF are more likely to experience negative self-concept. Screening for and monitoring mental-health concerns in people with ASD regardless of their level of EF is recommended.
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    Journal Title
    Psychiatry Research
    Volume
    253
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.04.023
    Subject
    Biomedical and clinical sciences
    Psychology
    Other psychology not elsewhere classified
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/342844
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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