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  • Environmental Sustainability: A Case of Policy Implementation Failure?

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    Author(s)
    Howes, Michael
    Wortley, Liana
    Potts, Ruth
    Dedekorkut-Howes, Aysin
    Serrao-Neumann, Silvia
    Davidson, Julie
    Smith, Timothy
    Nunn, Patrick
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Howes, Michael J.
    Dedekorkut Howes, Aysin
    Serrao-Neumann, Silvia
    Year published
    2017
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    For a generation, governments around the world have been committed to sustainable development as a policy goal. This has been supported by an array of new policies ranging from international agreements, to national strategies, environmental laws at many levels of government, regional programs, and local plans. Despite these efforts, decades of scientific monitoring indicate that the world is no closer to environmental sustainability and in many respects the situation is getting worse. This paper argues that a significant contributing factor to this situation is policy implementation failure. A systematic review of the ...
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    For a generation, governments around the world have been committed to sustainable development as a policy goal. This has been supported by an array of new policies ranging from international agreements, to national strategies, environmental laws at many levels of government, regional programs, and local plans. Despite these efforts, decades of scientific monitoring indicate that the world is no closer to environmental sustainability and in many respects the situation is getting worse. This paper argues that a significant contributing factor to this situation is policy implementation failure. A systematic review of the literature reveals that the failure to achieve the intended outcomes of environmental policies is due to economic, political and communication factors. Conflict between the objectives of environmental policies and those focused on economic development, a lack of incentives to implement environmental policies, and a failure to communicate objectives to key stakeholders are all key factors that contribute to the inability to attain environmental sustainability.
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    Journal Title
    Sustainability (Switzerland)
    Volume
    9
    Issue
    2
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.3390/su9020165
    Copyright Statement
    © 2017 The Author(s). Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Subject
    Built environment and design
    Other built environment and design not elsewhere classified
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/343522
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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