An Investigation of Self-reported Health-related Productivity Loss in Office Workers and Associations with Individual and Work-related Factors Using an Employer's Perspective

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Pereira, Michelle Jessica
Johnston, Venerina
Straker, Leon Melville
Sjogaard, Gisela
Melloh, Markus
O'Leary, Shaun Patrick
Comans, Tracy Anne
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2017
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Abstract

Objective: Office workers have a high prevalence of musculoskeletal conditions. This can be a significant economic burden due to health-related productivity loss. Individual and work-related factors related to office worker health-related productivity were investigated.

Methods: A survey including the Health and Work Performance Questionnaire, which estimated productivity loss, also recorded individual and work-related factors with potential associations with health-related productivity. Muscle function and workstation ergonomics were examined through physical assessments. Linear models investigated the relationships between these factors and health-related productivity.

Results: Significant factors identified were occupational category (0.001 < P < 0.050), job satisfaction (P < 0.001), psychological wellbeing (P = 0.031), and musculoskeletal pain (P = 0.023). Health-related productivity loss was greater in office workers working as managers, with lower job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing, and those with musculoskeletal pain.

Conclusion: Office worker health-related productivity loss is represented by a combination of both individual and work-related factors.

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Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
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Human resources and industrial relations
Nursing
Health services and systems
Public health
Injury prevention
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