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  • Can You Build a Better Cop?: Experimental Evidence on Supervision, Training, and Policing in the Community

    Author(s)
    Owens, Emily
    Weisburd, David
    Amendola, Karen L
    Alpert, Geoffrey P
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Alpert, Geoff P.
    Year published
    2018
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Research Summary: By drawing from psychology and economics, we present an experimental evaluation of a procedural justice training program designed to “slow down” police officers’ thought processes during citizen encounters. We find that officers who were randomly assigned to participate in training were as engaged in the community as similarly situated officers, but they were less likely to resolve incidents with an arrest or to be involved in incidents where force was used. These changes were most evident among officers who worked in areas with a modest level of risk. Policy Implications: Police officers who are actively ...
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    Research Summary: By drawing from psychology and economics, we present an experimental evaluation of a procedural justice training program designed to “slow down” police officers’ thought processes during citizen encounters. We find that officers who were randomly assigned to participate in training were as engaged in the community as similarly situated officers, but they were less likely to resolve incidents with an arrest or to be involved in incidents where force was used. These changes were most evident among officers who worked in areas with a modest level of risk. Policy Implications: Police officers who are actively engaged with the public can reduce crime through general deterrence and by arresting criminals. Nevertheless, excessive discretionary arrests and the use of force by officers can reduce public trust in the police. To date, there is scant evidence as to how police departments can successfully train officers to balance enforcement and public trust in the field. Through our study, we demonstrate that a relatively minor supervisory intervention may cause substantive changes in how police and citizens interact with each other.
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    Journal Title
    Criminology and Public Policy
    Volume
    17
    Issue
    1
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12337
    Subject
    Policy and Administration not elsewhere classified
    Criminology
    Policy and Administration
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/379971
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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