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  • Factors associated with prevalence of oral lesions and oral self-examination in young adults from a birth cohort in Southern Brazil

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    Author(s)
    Correa, Marcos Britto
    Chaves Tarquinio, Sandra Beatriz
    Correa de Oliveira, Luisa Jardim
    Peres, Marco Aurelio
    Peres, Karen Glazer
    Gigante, Denise Petrucci
    Horta, Bernardo Lessa
    Demarco, Flavio Fernando
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Peres, Marco A.
    Glazer De Anselmo Peres, Karen
    Year published
    2013
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    Abstract
    The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence and characteristics of oral lesions and oral self-examination and the association between these variables and life course determinants in a young population. A representative sample (n = 720) of all births occurring in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, in 1982, was investigated and the outcomes were assessed in 2006. Data regarding exploratory variables was collected from other cohort waves. The prevalence of oral lesions was 23.3% (95%CI: 20.3-26.6). A total of 31% of individuals (95%CI: 27.6-34.4) reported never having performed oral self-examination. ...
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    The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence and characteristics of oral lesions and oral self-examination and the association between these variables and life course determinants in a young population. A representative sample (n = 720) of all births occurring in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, in 1982, was investigated and the outcomes were assessed in 2006. Data regarding exploratory variables was collected from other cohort waves. The prevalence of oral lesions was 23.3% (95%CI: 20.3-26.6). A total of 31% of individuals (95%CI: 27.6-34.4) reported never having performed oral self-examination. Multivariable analysis showed that low socio-economic status at birth, lack of oral hygiene instruction from a dentist up to the age of 15 years and smoking habits at the age of 22 year were associated with the presence of oral lesions. Performing oral self-examination was associated with high levels of maternal schooling at birth and having received oral hygiene orientation from a dentist up to the age of 15 years. Socioeconomic and behavioral factors are associated with both presence of oral mucosal lesions and the habit of performing self-examination.
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    Journal Title
    Cadernos de Saude Publica
    Volume
    29
    Issue
    1
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2013000100018
    Copyright Statement
    © The Author(s) 2013. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, providing that the work is properly cited.
    Subject
    Dentistry not elsewhere classified
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/380683
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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