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  • Specialized rainforest hunting by Homo sapiens similar to 45,000 years ago

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    LANGLEY54202.pdf (3.814Mb)
    Author(s)
    Wedage, Oshan
    Amano, Noel
    Langley, Michelle C
    Douka, Katerina
    Blinkhorn, James
    Crowther, Alison
    Deraniyagala, Siran
    Kourampas, Nikos
    Simpson, Ian
    Perera, Nimal
    Picin, Andrea
    Boivin, Nicole
    Petraglia, Michael
    Roberts, Patrick
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Langley, Michelle C.
    Petraglia, Michael
    Year published
    2019
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Defining the distinctive capacities of Homo sapiens relative to other hominins is a major focus for human evolutionary studies. It has been argued that the procurement of small, difficult-to-catch, agile prey is a hallmark of complex behavior unique to our species; however, most research in this regard has been limited to the last 20,000 years in Europe and the Levant. Here, we present detailed faunal assemblage and taphonomic data from Fa-Hien Lena Cave in Sri Lanka that demonstrates specialized, sophisticated hunting of semi-arboreal and arboreal monkey and squirrel populations from ca. 45,000 years ago, in a tropical ...
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    Defining the distinctive capacities of Homo sapiens relative to other hominins is a major focus for human evolutionary studies. It has been argued that the procurement of small, difficult-to-catch, agile prey is a hallmark of complex behavior unique to our species; however, most research in this regard has been limited to the last 20,000 years in Europe and the Levant. Here, we present detailed faunal assemblage and taphonomic data from Fa-Hien Lena Cave in Sri Lanka that demonstrates specialized, sophisticated hunting of semi-arboreal and arboreal monkey and squirrel populations from ca. 45,000 years ago, in a tropical rainforest envir-onment. Facilitated by complex osseous and microlithic technologies, we argue these data highlight that the early capture of small, elusive mammals was part of the plastic behavior of Homo sapiens that allowed it to rapidly colonize a series of extreme environments that were apparently untouched by its hominin relatives.
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    Journal Title
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
    Volume
    10
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08623-1
    Subject
    Anthropology
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/385435
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    • Journal articles

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