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dc.contributor.authorMohsenpour, Mohammad Ali
dc.contributor.authorFallah-Moshkani, Roohallah
dc.contributor.authorGhiasvand, Reza
dc.contributor.authorKhosravi-Boroujeni, Hossein
dc.contributor.authorAhmadi, Seyed Mehdi
dc.contributor.authorBrauer, Paula
dc.contributor.authorSalehi-Abargouei, Amin
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-30T03:57:21Z
dc.date.available2019-10-30T03:57:21Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.issn0731-5724
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/07315724.2018.1554460
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10072/388759
dc.description.abstractObjective: Several investigators have proposed a protective association between dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) style diet and risk of cancers; however, they have had inconsistent results. The present study aimed to systematically review the prospective cohort studies and if possible quantify the overall effect using meta-analysis. Methods: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched for cohort studies published up to July 2018. Relative risks (RRs) that were reported for fully adjusted models and their confidence intervals were extracted for meta-analysis. The random effects model was used to combine the RRs. Results: Seventeen studies were eligible to be included in the systematic review, from which nine reports assessed the association between the DASH diet and risk of mortality from all cancer types, four assessed incidence of colorectal cancer, and two studies assessed the risk of colon and rectal cancer separately. Four studies examined the association with the incidence of other cancers (breast, hepatic, endometrial, and lung cancer). Meta-analysis showed that high adherence to DASH is associated with a decreased mortality from all cancer types (RR = 0.84, 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 0.81–0.86). Participants with the highest adherence to the DASH diet had a lower risk of developing colorectal (RR = 0.79, 95%CI: 0.75–0.83), colon (RR = 0.80, 95%CI: 0.74–0.87), and rectal (RR = 0.84, 95%CI: 0.74–0.96) cancers compared to those with the lowest adherence. Conclusion: DASH-style diet should be suggested as a healthy approach associated with decreased risk of cancer in the community. Prospective studies exploring the association for other cancer types and from regions other than the United States are highly recommended.
dc.description.peerreviewedYes
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.publisher.placeUnited States
dc.relation.ispartofpagefrom513
dc.relation.ispartofpageto525
dc.relation.ispartofissue6
dc.relation.ispartofjournalJournal of the American College of Nutrition
dc.relation.ispartofvolume38
dc.subject.fieldofresearchNutrition and dietetics
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode3210
dc.subject.keywordsScience & Technology
dc.subject.keywordsLife Sciences & Biomedicine
dc.subject.keywordsNutrition & Dietetics
dc.subject.keywordsDASH-style diet
dc.subject.keywordsdietary patterns
dc.titleAdherence to Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style Diet and the Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.descriptionC1 - Articles
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMohsenpour, MA; Fallah-Moshkani, R; Ghiasvand, R; Khosravi-Boroujeni, H; Ahmadi, SM; Brauer, P; Salehi-Abargouei, A, Adherence to Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-Style Diet and the Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies, Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2019, 38 (6), pp. 513-525
dc.date.updated2019-10-28T05:15:51Z
gro.hasfulltextNo Full Text
gro.griffith.authorKhosravi Boroujeni, Hossein


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