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dc.contributor.authorMatsumura, Hirofumi
dc.contributor.authorHung, Hsiao-chun
dc.contributor.authorHigham, Charles
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Chi
dc.contributor.authorYamagata, Mariko
dc.contributor.authorLan, Cuong Nguyen
dc.contributor.authorLi, Zhen
dc.contributor.authorFan, Xue-chun
dc.contributor.authorSimanjuntak, Truman
dc.contributor.authorOktaviana, Adhi Agus
dc.contributor.authorHe, Jia-ning
dc.contributor.authorChen, Chung-yu
dc.contributor.authorPan, Chien-kuo
dc.contributor.authorHe, Gang
dc.contributor.authoret al.
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-26T05:31:22Z
dc.date.available2019-11-26T05:31:22Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-018-35426-z
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10072/389293
dc.description.abstractThis cranio-morphometric study emphasizes a “two-layer model” for eastern Eurasian anatomically modern human (AMH) populations, based on large datasets of 89 population samples including findings directly from ancient archaeological contexts. Results suggest that an initial “first layer” of AMH had related closely to ancestral Andaman, Australian, Papuan, and Jomon groups who likely entered this region via the Southeast Asian landmass, prior to 65–50 kya. A later “second layer” shared strong cranial affinities with Siberians, implying a Northeast Asian source, evidenced by 9 kya in central China and then followed by expansions of descendant groups into Southeast Asia after 4 kya. These two populations shared limited initial exchange, and the second layer grew at a faster rate and in greater numbers, linked with contexts of farming that may have supported increased population densities. Clear dichotomization between the two layers implies a temporally deep divergence of distinct migration routes for AMH through both southern and northern Eurasia.
dc.description.peerreviewedYes
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdom
dc.relation.ispartofpagefrom1451: 1
dc.relation.ispartofpageto1451: 12
dc.relation.ispartofissue1
dc.relation.ispartofjournalScientific Reports
dc.relation.ispartofvolume9
dc.subject.fieldofresearchAnthropology
dc.subject.fieldofresearchArchaeology
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode4401
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode4301
dc.subject.keywordsScience & Technology
dc.subject.keywordsMultidisciplinary Sciences
dc.subject.keywordsScience & Technology - Other Topics
dc.subject.keywordsHUMAN GENETIC HISTORY
dc.subject.keywordsSOUTHEAST-ASIA
dc.titleCraniometrics Reveal "Two Layers" of Prehistoric Human Dispersal in Eastern Eurasia
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.descriptionC1 - Articles
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMatsumura, H; Hung, H-C; Higham, C; Zhang, C; Yamagata, M; Lan, CN; Li, Z; Fan, X-C; Simanjuntak, T; Oktaviana, AA; He, J-N; Chen, C-Y; Pan, C-K; He, G; Sun, G-P; Huang, W-J; Li, X-W; Wei, X-T; Domett, K; Halcrow, S; Kim, DN; Hoang, HT; Chi, HB; Khanh, TKN; Reinecke, A, Craniometrics Reveal "Two Layers" of Prehistoric Human Dispersal in Eastern Eurasia, Scientific Reports, 2019, 9 (1), pp. 1451: 1-1451: 12
dcterms.dateAccepted2018-10-31
dcterms.licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.date.updated2019-11-15T01:26:49Z
dc.description.versionVersion of Record (VoR)
gro.rights.copyright© The Author(s) 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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gro.griffith.authorOktaviana, Adhi A.


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