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  • Continuity and Change in Cognition and Autism Severity from Toddlerhood to School Age

    Author(s)
    Clark, Megan LE
    Barbaro, Josephine
    Dissanayake, Cheryl
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Clark, Megan
    Year published
    2017
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    This paper charted the cognitive and behavioural profiles from toddlerhood to middle childhood in 48 children diagnosed with ASD at 24-months. The Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) was administered at 24- and 48-months and the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI) at school age. Autism severity was derived using The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Results: Developmental Disability/Intellectual Disability (DD/ID; Developmental Quotient <70) reduced from 64% at 24-months to 8% at outcome. Seventy-three percent of children continued to meet ADOS cut-off at school age. Conclusion: Diagnoses at ...
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    This paper charted the cognitive and behavioural profiles from toddlerhood to middle childhood in 48 children diagnosed with ASD at 24-months. The Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) was administered at 24- and 48-months and the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI) at school age. Autism severity was derived using The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Results: Developmental Disability/Intellectual Disability (DD/ID; Developmental Quotient <70) reduced from 64% at 24-months to 8% at outcome. Seventy-three percent of children continued to meet ADOS cut-off at school age. Conclusion: Diagnoses at 24-months, appear to be reliable and stable. Further research is needed to investigate whether early identification, which provides more opportunity to access early intervention, may in turn facilitate cognitive development over time.
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    Journal Title
    Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
    Volume
    47
    Issue
    2
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2954-7
    Subject
    Education
    Psychology
    Cognitive and computational psychology
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/393486
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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