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  • Best practice for the management of pediatric thyroid cancer

    Author(s)
    Norlen, O
    Glover, AR
    Gundara, JS
    Ip, JC
    Sidhu, SB
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Gundara, Justin
    Year published
    2014
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    The presentation of differentiated thyroid cancer in children often includes dissemination to lymph nodes. Despite this, the long-term prognosis is excellent with appropriate treatment. A few known hereditary syndromes are associated with paediatric thyroid cancer, although most tumours are sporadic. Ultrasound and cytology is used to evaluate suspect thyroid nodules, and treatment consists of surgery, radioactive iodine and thyroxine suppression therapy. Follow-up includes serum thyroglobulin measurements, serial ultrasounds of the neck, radioiodine whole body scans and occasionally other cross-sectional imaging or positron ...
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    The presentation of differentiated thyroid cancer in children often includes dissemination to lymph nodes. Despite this, the long-term prognosis is excellent with appropriate treatment. A few known hereditary syndromes are associated with paediatric thyroid cancer, although most tumours are sporadic. Ultrasound and cytology is used to evaluate suspect thyroid nodules, and treatment consists of surgery, radioactive iodine and thyroxine suppression therapy. Follow-up includes serum thyroglobulin measurements, serial ultrasounds of the neck, radioiodine whole body scans and occasionally other cross-sectional imaging or positron emission tomography. This review focuses on paediatric well differentiated follicular and papillary thyroid cancer, diagnosis and preoperative evaluation, underlying genetic mechanisms, surgery, other treatment options and follow-up.
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    Journal Title
    Expert Review of Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Volume
    9
    Issue
    2
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1586/17446651.2014.877342
    Subject
    Clinical sciences
    cancer
    child
    follow-up
    genetics
    paediatric
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/396483
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    • Journal articles

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