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  • International Tourism and Outbreak of Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Cross-Country Analysis (Letter)

    Author(s)
    Farzanegan, Mohammad Reza
    Gholipour, Hassan F
    Feizi, Mehdi
    Nunkoo, Robin
    Andargoli, Amir Eslami
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Nunkoo, Robin
    Year published
    2020
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    This study examines the relationship between international tourism and COVID-19 cases and associated deaths in more than 90 nations. We use a cross-country regression analysis and find a positive correlation between international tourism and the cumulated level of COVID-19 confirmed cases and death by April 30, 2020. Our regression analyses show that countries exposed to high flows of international tourism are more prone to cases and deaths caused by the COVID-19 outbreak. This association is robust even after controlling for other socioeconomic determinants of COVID-19 outbreak and regional dummies. Based on our estimations, ...
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    This study examines the relationship between international tourism and COVID-19 cases and associated deaths in more than 90 nations. We use a cross-country regression analysis and find a positive correlation between international tourism and the cumulated level of COVID-19 confirmed cases and death by April 30, 2020. Our regression analyses show that countries exposed to high flows of international tourism are more prone to cases and deaths caused by the COVID-19 outbreak. This association is robust even after controlling for other socioeconomic determinants of COVID-19 outbreak and regional dummies. Based on our estimations, a 1% higher level of inbound and outbound tourism is associated with 1.2% and 1.4% higher levels of confirmed COVID-19 cases and death, respectively, controlling for other factors. When we normalize the number of cases and death by size of population, the statistical significance remains robust, especially for the COVID-19 deaths, while the effect size reduces.
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    Journal Title
    Journal of Travel Research
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287520931593
    Note
    This publication has been entered in Griffith Research Online as an advanced online version.
    Subject
    Commercial services
    Marketing
    Tourism
    Social Sciences
    Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
    Social Sciences - Other Topics
    coronavirus
    global tourism
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/398782
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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