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  • Classifying urban public spaces according to their soundscape

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    De Coensel459391-Published.pdf (601.9Kb)
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    Version of Record (VoR)
    Author(s)
    Sun, K
    Filipan, K
    Aletta, F
    van Renterghem, T
    de Pessemier, T
    Joseph, W
    Botteldooren, D
    de Coensel, B
    Griffith University Author(s)
    De Coensel, Bert
    Year published
    2019
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    Abstract
    Cities are composed of many types of outdoor spaces, each with their distinct soundscape. Some of these soundscapes can be extraordinary, others are often less memorable. However, most locations in a city are not visited with the purpose of experiencing the soundscape. Consequently, the soundscape will not necessarily attract attention. Existing methods based on the circumplex model of affect classify soundscapes according to the pleasure and arousal they evoke, but do not fully take into account the goals and expectations of the listener. Therefore, in earlier work, a top-level hierarchical classification method was developed, ...
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    Cities are composed of many types of outdoor spaces, each with their distinct soundscape. Some of these soundscapes can be extraordinary, others are often less memorable. However, most locations in a city are not visited with the purpose of experiencing the soundscape. Consequently, the soundscape will not necessarily attract attention. Existing methods based on the circumplex model of affect classify soundscapes according to the pleasure and arousal they evoke, but do not fully take into account the goals and expectations of the listener. Therefore, in earlier work, a top-level hierarchical classification method was developed, which distinguishes between spaces based on the degree to which the soundscape creates awareness of the acoustical environment, matches expectations and arouses the listener. This paper presents the results of an immersive laboratory experiment, designed to validate this classification method. The experiment involved 40 participants and 50 audiovisual recordings drawn from the Urban Soundscapes of the World database. It is shown that the proposed classification method results in clearly distinct classes, and that membership to these classes can be explained well by physical parameters, extracted from the acoustical environment as well as the visual scene.
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    Conference Title
    Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress on Acoustics
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.18154/RWTH-CONV-239234
    Copyright Statement
    © The Author(s) 2019. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, providing that the work is properly cited. If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under a licence identical to this one.
    Subject
    Environmental Science and Management
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/402641
    Collection
    • Conference outputs

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