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  • The common sense model of illness self-regulation: a conceptual review and proposed extended model

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    Embargoed until: 2022-02-01
    Author(s)
    Hagger, MS
    Orbell, S
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Hagger, Martin S.
    Year published
    2021
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    The common sense model of illness self-regulation outlines the dynamic processes by which individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to health threats and illness-related information. An extended version of the model is proposed, which specifies additional constructs and processes to explain how lay perceptions of health threats impact coping responses and health-related outcomes. The extended model provides detail on: (a) the mediating process by which individuals’ illness representations relate to illness outcomes through adoption of coping procedures; (b) how illness representations are activated by presentation of ...
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    The common sense model of illness self-regulation outlines the dynamic processes by which individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to health threats and illness-related information. An extended version of the model is proposed, which specifies additional constructs and processes to explain how lay perceptions of health threats impact coping responses and health-related outcomes. The extended model provides detail on: (a) the mediating process by which individuals’ illness representations relate to illness outcomes through adoption of coping procedures; (b) how illness representations are activated by presentation of health-threatening stimuli; (c) behavioral and treatment beliefs as determinants of coping procedures and illness outcomes alongside illness representations; and (d) effects of moderators of relations between cognitive representations, coping procedures, and illness outcomes. The extended model sets an agenda for future research that addresses knowledge gaps regarding how individuals represent and cope with health threats, and may inform effective illness-management interventions. We identify the kinds of research required to provide robust evidence for the extended model propositions. We call for research that employs incipient illness samples, utilizes designs that capture dynamic processes in the model such as cross-lagged panel and intervention designs, and adopts illness-specific measures of coping procedures rather than relying on generic instruments.
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    Journal Title
    Health Psychology Review
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2021.1878050
    Copyright Statement
    This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in Health Psychology Review, 01 Feb 2021, copyright Taylor & Francis, available online at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2021.1878050
    Note
    This publication has been entered in Griffith Research Online as an advanced online version.
    Subject
    Psychology
    Self-regulation theory
    coping procedures
    illness cognition
    illness perceptions
    parallel-processing model
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/402686
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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