The Myth of Non-interference: Chinese Foreign Policy in Cambodia
Author(s)
Po, Sovinda
Sims, Kearrin
Griffith University Author(s)
Year published
2021
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
The discourse of “non-interference” features prominently in China’s so-called “peaceful rise” and “win – win” approach to international diplomacy. This article contests Beijing’s non-interference rhetoric through a case-study analysis of Cambodia. We make two core arguments: first, interference by foreign powers is not limited to actions that challenge a regime’s leadership, but can also include the reinforcement of regimes that lack popular support. Second, Beijing’s “non-interference” rhetoric is not demonstrated in the context of Cambodia, where it has repeatedly interfered to reinforce Prime Minister Hun Sen’s leadership ...
View more >The discourse of “non-interference” features prominently in China’s so-called “peaceful rise” and “win – win” approach to international diplomacy. This article contests Beijing’s non-interference rhetoric through a case-study analysis of Cambodia. We make two core arguments: first, interference by foreign powers is not limited to actions that challenge a regime’s leadership, but can also include the reinforcement of regimes that lack popular support. Second, Beijing’s “non-interference” rhetoric is not demonstrated in the context of Cambodia, where it has repeatedly interfered to reinforce Prime Minister Hun Sen’s leadership during times of political contestation. To make these arguments, the article offers a historical summary of Chinese interference in Cambodia followed by an analysis of the key domains in which Hun Sen’s regime supports Chinese geostrategic interests. These are: support for Beijing’s One China Policy and its Belt and Road Initiative; support for Beijing in negotiations with ASEAN; and support for Chinese economic interests. Collectively, we argue that these domains contribute to the advancement of China’s “core national interest”, and it is therefore a myth to suggest that China has not interfered in Cambodia’s domestic politics.
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View more >The discourse of “non-interference” features prominently in China’s so-called “peaceful rise” and “win – win” approach to international diplomacy. This article contests Beijing’s non-interference rhetoric through a case-study analysis of Cambodia. We make two core arguments: first, interference by foreign powers is not limited to actions that challenge a regime’s leadership, but can also include the reinforcement of regimes that lack popular support. Second, Beijing’s “non-interference” rhetoric is not demonstrated in the context of Cambodia, where it has repeatedly interfered to reinforce Prime Minister Hun Sen’s leadership during times of political contestation. To make these arguments, the article offers a historical summary of Chinese interference in Cambodia followed by an analysis of the key domains in which Hun Sen’s regime supports Chinese geostrategic interests. These are: support for Beijing’s One China Policy and its Belt and Road Initiative; support for Beijing in negotiations with ASEAN; and support for Chinese economic interests. Collectively, we argue that these domains contribute to the advancement of China’s “core national interest”, and it is therefore a myth to suggest that China has not interfered in Cambodia’s domestic politics.
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Journal Title
Asian Studies Review
Note
This publication has been entered in Griffith Research Online as an advanced online version.
Subject
Human geography
International relations
Social Sciences
Arts & Humanities
Area Studies
Cultural Studies
Asian Studies