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  • Factors associated with workplace bullying and the mental health of construction industry apprentices: A mixed methods study

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    Author(s)
    Ross, Victoria
    Mathieu, Sharna L.
    Wardhani, Rachmania
    Gullestrup, Jorgen
    Kõlves, Kairi
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Ross, Victoria
    Mathieu, Sharna
    Wardhani, Rachmania
    Kolves, Kairi
    Year published
    2021
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    Abstract
    Young Australian males working in the construction industry are twice as likely to take their own lives than other young Australian males. This group is also at high risk for poor mental health and alcohol and other drug related harm. Previous research has indicated a bullying culture within this industry, directed particularly toward apprentices and those new to the industry. This Australian study applied an exploratory sequential mixed methods design to explore issues faced by apprentices, estimate the prevalence of bullying and explore the factors associated with bullying and the mental health of apprentices. The results ...
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    Young Australian males working in the construction industry are twice as likely to take their own lives than other young Australian males. This group is also at high risk for poor mental health and alcohol and other drug related harm. Previous research has indicated a bullying culture within this industry, directed particularly toward apprentices and those new to the industry. This Australian study applied an exploratory sequential mixed methods design to explore issues faced by apprentices, estimate the prevalence of bullying and explore the factors associated with bullying and the mental health of apprentices. The results revealed that a substantial proportion of construction industry apprentices experience workplace bullying, are exposed to suicidal behaviors, and personally experience suicidal ideation. Multivariate analyses showed that bullying in apprentices was significantly associated with greater psychological distress, as well as being a 3rd year apprentice or not currently in an active apprenticeship. Results also indicated that bullying may be associated with substance use, lower levels of well-being, working nights away from home, the plumbing trades, and working for larger organizations. The outcomes from this study have important implications for the construction industry and will be vital for informing policies and evidence-based interventions to address bullying and mental health in this sector.
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    Journal Title
    Frontiers in Psychiatry
    Volume
    12
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.629262
    Copyright Statement
    © 2021 Ross, Mathieu, Wardhani, Gullestrup and Kõlves. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
    Subject
    Human resources and industrial relations
    Clinical sciences
    Health services and systems
    Public health
    Criminology
    Sociology
    Psychology
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/404453
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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