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  • The role of physiotherapy in the European Space Agency strategy for preparation and reconditioning of astronauts before and after long duration space flight

    Author(s)
    Lambrecht, Gunda
    Petersen, Nora
    Weerts, Guillaume
    Pruett, Casey
    Evetts, Simon
    Stokes, Maria
    Hides, Julie
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Hides, Julie A.
    Year published
    2017
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Spaceflight and exposure to microgravity have wide-ranging effects on many systems of the human body. At the European Space Agency (ESA), a physiotherapist plays a key role in the multidisciplinary ESA team responsible for astronaut health, with a focus on the neuro-musculoskeletal system. In conjunction with a sports scientist, the physiotherapist prepares the astronaut for spaceflight, monitors their exercise performance whilst on the International Space Station (ISS), and reconditions the astronaut when they return to Earth. This clinical commentary outlines the physiotherapy programme, which was developed over nine ...
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    Spaceflight and exposure to microgravity have wide-ranging effects on many systems of the human body. At the European Space Agency (ESA), a physiotherapist plays a key role in the multidisciplinary ESA team responsible for astronaut health, with a focus on the neuro-musculoskeletal system. In conjunction with a sports scientist, the physiotherapist prepares the astronaut for spaceflight, monitors their exercise performance whilst on the International Space Station (ISS), and reconditions the astronaut when they return to Earth. This clinical commentary outlines the physiotherapy programme, which was developed over nine long-duration missions. Principles of physiotherapy assessment, clinical reasoning, treatment programme design (tailored to the individual) and progression of the programme are outlined. Implications for rehabilitation of terrestrial populations are discussed. Evaluation of the reconditioning programme has begun and challenges anticipated after longer missions, e.g. to Mars, are considered.
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    Journal Title
    Musculoskeletal Science and Practice
    Volume
    27
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2016.10.009
    Subject
    Biomedical and clinical sciences
    Science & Technology
    Life Sciences & Biomedicine
    Rehabilitation
    Physiotherapy
    Microgravity
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/408303
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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