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  • Species identification of Australian marsupials using collagen fingerprinting

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    Louys518907-Published.pdf (1.104Mb)
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    Version of Record (VoR)
    Author(s)
    Peters, Carli
    Richter, Kristine K
    Manne, Tiina
    Dortch, Joe
    Paterson, Alistair
    Travouillon, Kenny
    Louys, Julien
    Price, Gilbert J
    Petraglia, Michael
    Crowther, Alison
    Boivin, Nicole
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Louys, Julien
    Petraglia, Michael
    Year published
    2021
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    The study of faunal remains from archaeological sites is often complicated by the presence of large numbers of highly fragmented, morphologically unidentifiable bones. In Australia, this is the combined result of harsh preservation conditions and frequent scavenging by marsupial carnivores. The collagen fingerprinting method known as zooarchaeology by mass spectrometry (ZooMS) offers a means to address these challenges and improve identification rates of fragmented bones. Here, we present novel ZooMS peptide markers for 24 extant marsupial and monotreme species that allow for genus-level distinctions between these species. ...
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    The study of faunal remains from archaeological sites is often complicated by the presence of large numbers of highly fragmented, morphologically unidentifiable bones. In Australia, this is the combined result of harsh preservation conditions and frequent scavenging by marsupial carnivores. The collagen fingerprinting method known as zooarchaeology by mass spectrometry (ZooMS) offers a means to address these challenges and improve identification rates of fragmented bones. Here, we present novel ZooMS peptide markers for 24 extant marsupial and monotreme species that allow for genus-level distinctions between these species. We demonstrate the utility of these new peptide markers by using them to taxonomically identify bone fragments from a nineteenth-century colonial-era pearlshell fishery at Bandicoot Bay, Barrow Island. The suite of peptide biomarkers presented in this study, which focus on a range of ecologically and culturally important species, have the potential to significantly amplify the zooarchaeological and paleontological record of Australia.
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    Journal Title
    Royal Society Open Science
    Volume
    8
    Issue
    10
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.211229
    Copyright Statement
    © 2021 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
    Subject
    Archaeology
    Geology
    Zoology
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/409677
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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    • Gold Coast
    • Logan
    • Brisbane - Queensland, Australia
    First Peoples of Australia
    • Aboriginal
    • Torres Strait Islander