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  • Have farmers had enough of experts?

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    Parkinson518426-Published.pdf (923.5Kb)
    File version
    Version of Record (VoR)
    Author(s)
    Rust, NA
    Stankovics, P
    Jarvis, RM
    Morris-Trainor, Z
    de Vries, JR
    Ingram, J
    Mills, J
    Glikman, JA
    Parkinson, J
    Toth, Z
    Hansda, R
    McMorran, R
    Glass, J
    Reed, MS
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Parkinson, Joy E.
    Year published
    2021
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    The exponential rise of information available means we can now, in theory, access knowledge on almost any question we ask. However, as the amount of unverified information increases, so too does the challenge in deciding which information to trust. Farmers, when learning about agricultural innovations, have historically relied on in-person advice from traditional ‘experts’, such as agricultural advisers, to inform farm management. As more farmers go online for information, it is not clear whether they are now using digital information to corroborate in-person advice from traditional ‘experts’, or if they are foregoing ‘expert’ ...
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    The exponential rise of information available means we can now, in theory, access knowledge on almost any question we ask. However, as the amount of unverified information increases, so too does the challenge in deciding which information to trust. Farmers, when learning about agricultural innovations, have historically relied on in-person advice from traditional ‘experts’, such as agricultural advisers, to inform farm management. As more farmers go online for information, it is not clear whether they are now using digital information to corroborate in-person advice from traditional ‘experts’, or if they are foregoing ‘expert’ advice in preference for peer-generated information. To fill this knowledge gap, we sought to understand how farmers in two contrasting European countries (Hungary and the UK) learnt about sustainable soil innovations and who influenced them to innovate. Through interviews with 82 respondents, we found farmers in both countries regularly used online sources to access soil information; some were prompted to change their soil management by farmer social media ‘influencers’. However, online information and interactions were not usually the main factor influencing farmers to change their practices. Farmers placed most trust in other farmers to learn about new soil practices and were less trusting of traditional ‘experts’, particularly agricultural researchers from academic and government institutions, who they believed were not empathetic towards farmers’ needs. We suggest that some farmers may indeed have had enough of traditional ‘experts’, instead relying more on their own peer networks to learn and innovate. We discuss ways to improve trustworthy knowledge exchange between agricultural stakeholders to increase uptake of sustainable soil management practices, while acknowledging the value of peer influence and online interactions for innovation and trust building.
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    Journal Title
    Environmental Management
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-021-01546-y
    Copyright Statement
    © The Author(s) 2021. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
    Note
    This publication has been entered in Griffith Research Online as an advanced online version.
    Subject
    Agriculture, land and farm management
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/409703
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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