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  • Review-Latest Trends and Advancement in Porous Carbon for Biowaste Organization and Utilization

    Author(s)
    Kulkarni, Kunal
    Chadha, Utkarsh
    Yadav, Shreya
    Tarun, DM
    Thenmukilan, KG
    Bhardwaj, Preetam
    Singh, Shalu
    Chakravorty, Arghya
    Ahuja, Chirag
    Latha, Srinivasan
    Ray, Arun Kumar
    Badoni, Badrish
    Rao, Nalamala Srinivasa
    Madan, Charanjeet
    Sonar, Prashant
    et al.
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Sonar, Prashant
    Year published
    2022
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Bio-derived activated porous carbon is readily used because it exhibits high surface area, excellent electrical conductivity, high stability, environment-friendly nature, and easy availability. All of these properties make it a unique and a perfect applicant for energy storage devices. Biowastes such as corncobs, walnut shells, human hair, jute, oil seeds, and bamboo are utilized as precursors in manufacturing porous carbon. The use of bio materials is preferred because of their abundance and biodegradable nature. The production of porous carbon was carried out through pyrolysis with the help of acid, primarily KOH, as the ...
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    Bio-derived activated porous carbon is readily used because it exhibits high surface area, excellent electrical conductivity, high stability, environment-friendly nature, and easy availability. All of these properties make it a unique and a perfect applicant for energy storage devices. Biowastes such as corncobs, walnut shells, human hair, jute, oil seeds, and bamboo are utilized as precursors in manufacturing porous carbon. The use of bio materials is preferred because of their abundance and biodegradable nature. The production of porous carbon was carried out through pyrolysis with the help of acid, primarily KOH, as the active substance. The ambient temperature for conducting pyrolysis is 400 °C–800 °C. Pyrolysis can be either fast or slow, with fast pyrolysis being helpful in most experiments. Food wastes like peels and shells are among the most significant biowaste sources alongside farm waste like rice husks, coconut shells, etc., which are not just waste and can be utilized for sustainable living. The porous carbon is formed from food waste from toxicity reducer in wastewater to for a supercapacitor or a bio anode in a microbial fuel cell. It is oneway sustainable development and is now highly economical. Moreover, in scientific aspects, their validity in a field and lowered expenses in some cases, the benefits of their usage may vary. This paper aims to extensively review all of the research conducted for Bio-waste utilization and its conversion to porous carbon for further use in super capacitance applications.
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    Journal Title
    ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology
    Volume
    11
    Issue
    1
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ac438a
    Subject
    Physical chemistry
    Condensed matter physics
    Science & Technology
    Physical Sciences
    Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
    Physics, Applied
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/411786
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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