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dc.contributor.authorMelville, AJ
dc.contributor.authorConnolly, RM
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-03T12:50:46Z
dc.date.available2017-05-03T12:50:46Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.modified2011-07-07T04:30:23Z
dc.identifier.issn0025-3162
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00227-005-0083-5
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10072/4390
dc.description.abstractWe tested the importance of in situ microphytobenthos (MPB) and transported material (seagrass, seagrass epiphytic algae, mangroves, saltmarsh succulents and saltmarsh grass in adjacent habitats) as ultimate sources of carbon to fish caught over mudflats. We measured d13C values of these 6 autotrophs and 22 fish species in the subtropical waters of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. All fish d13C values lay in the enriched half of the range for autotrophs. We modelled the distribution of feasible contributions of each autotroph to fishes, and then pooled the contributions for autotrophs with similar isotope values. Carbon from the suite of autotrophs having enriched isotope values (seagrass, epiphytes, saltmarsh grass) provided much of the carbon to fishes: 90-100% of carbon for 3 species, 70-90% for 13 species, and 50-70% for 5 species. For the one other species, the contribution of these autotrophs was lower (30-50%), and for this species the contribution of in situ MPB might be as much as about 50%. We could not, however, separate the MPB contribution from that of mangroves and saltmarsh succulents, which was also low for most species. Organic matter from seagrass meadows is clearly important at the base of food webs for fish on adjacent unvegetated mudflats. We are uncertain whether the apparent contribution of saltmarsh grass is real or a spurious result due to the similarity in isotope values of this autotroph and seagrass. This suite of fish caught over mudflats is supported by food webs relying predominantly on carbon from adjacent habitats and not in situ MPB.
dc.description.peerreviewedYes
dc.description.publicationstatusYes
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer-Verlag
dc.publisher.placeGermany
dc.publisher.urihttp://www.springer.com/life+sci/ecology/journal/227
dc.relation.ispartofstudentpublicationN
dc.relation.ispartofpagefrom363
dc.relation.ispartofpageto371
dc.relation.ispartofjournalMarine Biology
dc.relation.ispartofvolume148
dc.rights.retentionY
dc.subject.fieldofresearchEnvironmental sciences
dc.subject.fieldofresearchBiological sciences
dc.subject.fieldofresearchAgricultural, veterinary and food sciences
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode41
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode31
dc.subject.fieldofresearchcode30
dc.titleFood webs supporting fish over subtropical mudflats are based on transported organic matter not in situ microalgae
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.descriptionC1 - Articles
dc.type.codeC - Journal Articles
gro.facultyGriffith Sciences, Griffith School of Environment
gro.rights.copyright© Springer-Verlag 2005. The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
gro.date.issued2005
gro.hasfulltextNo Full Text
gro.griffith.authorConnolly, Rod M.


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