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  • Is flapless implant surgery a viable option in posterior maxilla? A review

    Author(s)
    Doan, N
    Du, Z
    Crawford, R
    Reher, P
    Xiao, Y
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Reher, Peter
    Xiao, Yin
    Doan, Nghiem V.
    Year published
    2012
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    This article reviews the literature on the outcome of flapless surgery for dental implants in the posterior maxilla. The literature search was carried out in using the keywords: flapless, dental implants and maxilla. A hand search and Medline search were carried out on studies published between 1971 and 2011. The authors included research involving a minimum of 15 dental implants with a follow-up period of 1 year, an outcome measurement of implant survival, but excluded studies involving multiple simultaneous interventions, and studies with missing data. The Cochrane approach for cohort studies and Oxford Centre for ...
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    This article reviews the literature on the outcome of flapless surgery for dental implants in the posterior maxilla. The literature search was carried out in using the keywords: flapless, dental implants and maxilla. A hand search and Medline search were carried out on studies published between 1971 and 2011. The authors included research involving a minimum of 15 dental implants with a follow-up period of 1 year, an outcome measurement of implant survival, but excluded studies involving multiple simultaneous interventions, and studies with missing data. The Cochrane approach for cohort studies and Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine were applied. Of the 56 published papers selected, 14 papers on the flapless technique showed high overall implant survival rates. The prospective studies yielded 97.01% (95% CI: 90.72-99.0) while retrospective studies or case series illustrated 95.08% (95% CI: 91.0-97.93) survival. The average of intraoperative complications was 6.55% using the flapless procedure. The limited data obtained showed that flapless surgery in posterior maxilla areas could be a viable and predictable treatment method for implant placement. Flapless surgery tends to be more applicable in this area of the mouth. Further long-term clinical controlled studies are needed.
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    Journal Title
    International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
    Volume
    41
    Issue
    9
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2012.06.002
    Subject
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
    Dentistry
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/49334
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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