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  • Evaluating Sparse Codes on Handwritten Digits

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    Author(s)
    Main, Linda
    Cowley, Benjamin
    Kneller, Adam
    Thornton, John
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Thornton, John R.
    Main, Linda M.
    Kneller, Adam
    Cowley, Benjamin T.
    Year published
    2013
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    Abstract
    Sparse coding of visual information has been of interest to the neuroscientific community for many decades and it is widely recognised that sparse codes should exhibit a high degree of statistical independence, typically measured by the kurtosis of the response distributions. In this paper we extend work on the hierarchical temporal memory model by studying the suitability of the augmented spatial pooling (ASP) sparse coding algorithm in comparison with independent component analysis (ICA) when applied to the recognition of handwritten digits. We present an extension to the ASP algorithm that forms synaptic receptive ...
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    Sparse coding of visual information has been of interest to the neuroscientific community for many decades and it is widely recognised that sparse codes should exhibit a high degree of statistical independence, typically measured by the kurtosis of the response distributions. In this paper we extend work on the hierarchical temporal memory model by studying the suitability of the augmented spatial pooling (ASP) sparse coding algorithm in comparison with independent component analysis (ICA) when applied to the recognition of handwritten digits. We present an extension to the ASP algorithm that forms synaptic receptive fields located closer to their respective columns and show that this produces lower Naive Bayes classification errors than both ICA and the original ASP algorithm. In evaluating kurtosis as a predictor of classification performance, we also show that additional measures of dispersion and mutual information are needed to reliably distinguish between competing approaches.
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    Conference Title
    Lecture Notes in Computer Science Vol 8272
    Publisher URI
    http://ai2013.otago.ac.nz/
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03680-9_40
    Copyright Statement
    © 2013 Springer Berlin/Heidelberg. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
    Subject
    Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing not elsewhere classified
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/55757
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    • Conference outputs

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