An Adjunct Intervention for Management of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD)
Author(s)
Jones, Alice
Ngai, Shirley P.C.
Christina W.Y. Hui-Chan,
Ko, Fanny W.S.
Hui, David S.C.
Griffith University Author(s)
Year published
2013
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Objectives: Application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation over acupuncture points (Acu-TENS) is a
noninvasive intervention that has recently been shown to alleviate dyspnea in patients with stable chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This case report aims to explore the role of Acu-TENS in patients
diagnosed with COPD during the acute exacerbation.
Study design: The study design was a case report.
Setting: The study was conducted in an inpatient setting.
Subject: The subject was a 74-year-old man admitted to the hospital due to acute exacerbation of COPD
(AECOPD).
Intervention: Treatment consisted of ...
View more >Objectives: Application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation over acupuncture points (Acu-TENS) is a noninvasive intervention that has recently been shown to alleviate dyspnea in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This case report aims to explore the role of Acu-TENS in patients diagnosed with COPD during the acute exacerbation. Study design: The study design was a case report. Setting: The study was conducted in an inpatient setting. Subject: The subject was a 74-year-old man admitted to the hospital due to acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD). Intervention: Treatment consisted of application of TENS on EX-B1 (Dingchuan) for 45 minutes. Outcome measures: Oxygen saturation, heart rate, and dyspnea score were measured before, immediately after, and 45 minutes after Acu-TENS intervention. Other than the physiologic measures, 10 mL of venous blood was taken from the cubital vein for assessment of b-endorphin level, white blood cell count, tumor necrosis factor–a (TNF-a), and C-reactive protein (CRP) level before and immediately postintervention. Results: Postintervention, improved oxygen saturation, and reduction in heart rate and dyspneic sensation were observed accompanied by a raised blood b-endorphin level but the level of white blood cell count, TNF-a, and CRP remain unchanged. Conclusions: Application of 45 minutes Acu-TENS appeared to alleviate symptoms in a patient with AECOPD. The role of adjunctive Acu-TENS therapy during acute exacerbation warrants further investigation
View less >
View more >Objectives: Application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation over acupuncture points (Acu-TENS) is a noninvasive intervention that has recently been shown to alleviate dyspnea in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This case report aims to explore the role of Acu-TENS in patients diagnosed with COPD during the acute exacerbation. Study design: The study design was a case report. Setting: The study was conducted in an inpatient setting. Subject: The subject was a 74-year-old man admitted to the hospital due to acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD). Intervention: Treatment consisted of application of TENS on EX-B1 (Dingchuan) for 45 minutes. Outcome measures: Oxygen saturation, heart rate, and dyspnea score were measured before, immediately after, and 45 minutes after Acu-TENS intervention. Other than the physiologic measures, 10 mL of venous blood was taken from the cubital vein for assessment of b-endorphin level, white blood cell count, tumor necrosis factor–a (TNF-a), and C-reactive protein (CRP) level before and immediately postintervention. Results: Postintervention, improved oxygen saturation, and reduction in heart rate and dyspneic sensation were observed accompanied by a raised blood b-endorphin level but the level of white blood cell count, TNF-a, and CRP remain unchanged. Conclusions: Application of 45 minutes Acu-TENS appeared to alleviate symptoms in a patient with AECOPD. The role of adjunctive Acu-TENS therapy during acute exacerbation warrants further investigation
View less >
Journal Title
Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine
Volume
19
Issue
2
Publisher URI
Subject
Physiotherapy
Complementary and Alternative Medicine