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  • Clonal complex Pseudomonas aeruginosa in horses

    Author(s)
    Kidd, Timothy J
    Gibson, Justine S
    Moss, Susan
    Greer, Ristan M
    Cobbold, Rowland N
    Wright, John D
    Ramsay, Kay A
    Grimwood, Keith
    Bell, Scott C
    Griffith University Author(s)
    Grimwood, Keith
    Year published
    2011
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Pseudomonas aeruginosa is associated with infectious endometritis in horses. Although infectious endometritis is often considered a venereal infection, there is relatively limited genotypic-based evidence to support this mode of transmission. The study sought to determine the relatedness between genital P. aeruginosa isolates collected from a limited geographical region using molecular strain typing. Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus PCR typing was performed on 93 isolates collected between 2005 and 2009 from 2058 thoroughbred horses (including 18 stallions) at 66 studs. While P. aeruginosa was not detected in ...
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    Pseudomonas aeruginosa is associated with infectious endometritis in horses. Although infectious endometritis is often considered a venereal infection, there is relatively limited genotypic-based evidence to support this mode of transmission. The study sought to determine the relatedness between genital P. aeruginosa isolates collected from a limited geographical region using molecular strain typing. Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus PCR typing was performed on 93 isolates collected between 2005 and 2009 from 2058 thoroughbred horses (including 18 stallions) at 66 studs. While P. aeruginosa was not detected in the stallions, 53/93 (57%) mares harbouring P. aeruginosa had clonally related strains, which included a single dominant genotype detected in 42 (45%) mares from 13 different studs. These novel findings suggest that most equine genital P. aeruginosa infections in this region may have been acquired from mechanisms other than direct horse to horse transmission. Instead, other potential acquisition pathways, as well as strain specific adaptation to the equine genital tract, should be investigated.
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    Journal Title
    Veterinary Microbiology
    Volume
    149
    Issue
    3-4
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.11.030
    Subject
    Microbiology not elsewhere classified
    Microbiology
    Veterinary Sciences
    Publication URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10072/60186
    Collection
    • Journal articles

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