An examination of the role of sport and leisure on the acculturation of Chinese immigrants

Abstract

Using acculturation theory, this study examines sport- and leisure-related factors that influence the acculturation experiences of Chinese immigrants in the local community in Southeast Queensland, Australia. Semi-structured interviews with 16 Chinese immigrants were used to elicit information about the types of sport and leisure activities in which they participated, their interactions with locals and other related factors that influenced their acculturation experiences. The results revealed that (a) familiarity with an activity, (b) duration of settlement, (c) influence of key persons and community groups and (d) media-related consumption of sport impacted the nature and extent to which sport and leisure activities provided necessary conditions and opportunities for Chinese immigrants to interact with locals and experience local culture. The findings point to a number of recommendations that help strengthen social cohesion through fostering engagement in sport and leisure activities that promote belonging and respect for diversity.