Novel bisubstrate uridine-peptide analogues bearing a pyrophosphate bioisostere as inhibitors of human O-GlcNAc transferase.

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Ryan, Philip
Shi, Yun
von Itzstein, Mark
Rudrawar, Santosh
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2021
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Abstract

Protein O-linked β-D-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification (O-GlcNAcylation), an essential post-translational as well as cotranslational modification, is the attachment of β-D-N-acetylglucosamine to serine and threonine residues of nucleocytoplasmic proteins. An aberrant O-GlcNAc profile on certain proteins has been implicated in metabolic diseases such as diabetes and cancer. Inhibitors of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) are valuable tools to study the cell biology of protein O-GlcNAc modification. In this study we report novel uridine-peptide conjugate molecules composed of an acceptor peptide covalently linked to a catalytically inactive donor substrate analogue that bears a pyrophosphate bioisostere and explore their inhibitory activities against OGT by a radioactive hOGT assay. Further, we investigate the structural basis of their activities via molecular modelling, explaining their lack of potency towards OGT inhibition.

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Bioorganic Chemistry

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110

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Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry

Organic chemistry

Bisubstrate analogue as inhibitor

O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT)

OGT inhibitor

Pyrophosphate bioisostere

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Ryan, P; Shi, Y; von Itzstein, M; Rudrawar, S, Novel bisubstrate uridine-peptide analogues bearing a pyrophosphate bioisostere as inhibitors of human O-GlcNAc transferase, Bioorg ChemBioorganic Chemistry, 2021, 110, pp. 104738

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