Novel bisubstrate uridine-peptide analogues bearing a pyrophosphate bioisostere as inhibitors of human O-GlcNAc transferase.
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Shi, Yun
von Itzstein, Mark
Rudrawar, Santosh
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Abstract
Protein O-linked β-D-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification (O-GlcNAcylation), an essential post-translational as well as cotranslational modification, is the attachment of β-D-N-acetylglucosamine to serine and threonine residues of nucleocytoplasmic proteins. An aberrant O-GlcNAc profile on certain proteins has been implicated in metabolic diseases such as diabetes and cancer. Inhibitors of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) are valuable tools to study the cell biology of protein O-GlcNAc modification. In this study we report novel uridine-peptide conjugate molecules composed of an acceptor peptide covalently linked to a catalytically inactive donor substrate analogue that bears a pyrophosphate bioisostere and explore their inhibitory activities against OGT by a radioactive hOGT assay. Further, we investigate the structural basis of their activities via molecular modelling, explaining their lack of potency towards OGT inhibition.
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Bioorganic Chemistry
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110
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Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
Organic chemistry
Bisubstrate analogue as inhibitor
O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT)
OGT inhibitor
Pyrophosphate bioisostere
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Ryan, P; Shi, Y; von Itzstein, M; Rudrawar, S, Novel bisubstrate uridine-peptide analogues bearing a pyrophosphate bioisostere as inhibitors of human O-GlcNAc transferase, Bioorg ChemBioorganic Chemistry, 2021, 110, pp. 104738