Ferrofluid plug as valve and actuator for whole-cell PCR on chip

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
File version
Author(s)
Lok, Khoi Seng
Kwok, Yien Chian
Lee, Peter Peng Foo
Nguyen, Nam-Trung
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2012
Size

359642 bytes

File type(s)

application/pdf

Location
License
Abstract

Ferrofluid plug was first used as valve and actuator to circumvent the evaporation of aqueous fluid in LOC. Moreover, this dynamic plug catered for aqueous fluid expansion during its heating in the microchannel. Whole-cell polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol was successfully implemented in a magnetically actuated closed-loop PCR microchip system. Here, the ferrofluid plug was used to reduce the evaporation of the PCR sample in the thermal lysis step. A whole-cell PCR model was used to demonstrate this concept. The DNA plasmid, pUC19, was transformed into DH5a competent cells. Primer pairs were designed to amplify region of interest in pUC19. The transformants were cultured and selected. Whole-cell PCR was performed on intact bacteria to screen for the presence of pUC19, containing the region of interests. Serial dilutions demonstrated the limit of detection for this system to be four bacterial cells. PCR amplifications were verified with regular thermocyclers and results were comparable.

Journal Title

Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

166-167

Issue
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement

© 2012 Elsevier B.V.. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.

Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Atomic, molecular and optical physics

Analytical chemistry

Instrumental methods (excl. immunological and bioassay methods)

Materials engineering

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)

Persistent link to this record
Citation
Collections