Ferrofluid plug as valve and actuator for whole-cell PCR on chip
File version
Author(s)
Kwok, Yien Chian
Lee, Peter Peng Foo
Nguyen, Nam-Trung
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
Size
359642 bytes
File type(s)
application/pdf
Location
License
Abstract
Ferrofluid plug was first used as valve and actuator to circumvent the evaporation of aqueous fluid in LOC. Moreover, this dynamic plug catered for aqueous fluid expansion during its heating in the microchannel. Whole-cell polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol was successfully implemented in a magnetically actuated closed-loop PCR microchip system. Here, the ferrofluid plug was used to reduce the evaporation of the PCR sample in the thermal lysis step. A whole-cell PCR model was used to demonstrate this concept. The DNA plasmid, pUC19, was transformed into DH5a competent cells. Primer pairs were designed to amplify region of interest in pUC19. The transformants were cultured and selected. Whole-cell PCR was performed on intact bacteria to screen for the presence of pUC19, containing the region of interests. Serial dilutions demonstrated the limit of detection for this system to be four bacterial cells. PCR amplifications were verified with regular thermocyclers and results were comparable.
Journal Title
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume
166-167
Issue
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
© 2012 Elsevier B.V.. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject
Atomic, molecular and optical physics
Analytical chemistry
Instrumental methods (excl. immunological and bioassay methods)
Materials engineering
Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)