A Simple Technique for Estimating the Recovery Rate of a Subtropical Estuarine System After a Flood Event

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Schacht, C
Lemckert, CJ
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2006
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Abstract

The Fitzroy River is one of Australia's largest river systems, with an estuarine section extending 60 km from its mouth to a tidal limiting barrage. The Fitzroy River, whose catchment is 142450 km2 experiences annual short-lived flooding as a result of intermittent heavy summer rainfall events. This study revealed that the Fitzroy River estuary behaves as an enclosed bay as it does not experience a freshwater inflow after the cessation of a flood event. There was a need to develop a predictive estuarine recovery graph as typical formulas, (such as the fraction of freshwater) did not apply. Implications of this simplistic (salinity recovery) graph will lead to a better understanding and knowledge base for both the independent and commercial fisheries. The reason for this being that a during a flood event, the majority of freshwater species (upstream of the barrage) and estuarine-dependant (downstream) species are washed into the adjacent Pacific Ocean. The re-migration of both the fresh and estuarine-dependant species after the flood event is closely related to the rate of salinity recovery.

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Journal of Coastal Research

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S1 39

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© 2006 CERF. The attached file is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.

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Earth sciences

Engineering

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