[(CH3)3NH]3Bi2I9: A Polar Lead-Free Hybrid Perovskite-Like Material as a Potential Semiconducting Absorber

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Zhang, J
Han, S
Ji, C
Zhang, W
Wang, Y
Tao, K
Sun, Z
Luo, J
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2017
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Abstract

Perovskite hybrids of lead organometal halides, most notably CH3NH3PbI3, have shown extremely promising applications in the field of optoelectronics, because of their remarkable semiconducting and light-absorbing properties. However, two key issues—the toxicity of lead and the poor ambient instabilities—have restrained their further commercialization. Herein, we have designed a new stable polar lead-free hybrid material by utilizing the strategy of cation substitution, [(CH3)3N]3Bi2I9 (1), which adopts the 0D inorganic perovskite-like architecture by face-sharing BiI6 octahedra. It is interesting that 1 displays excellent absorbing properties with a narrow optical band gap of ≈2.0 eV, and positive temperature-dependent conductivity confirms its semiconducting behaviors. In addition, 1 has good phase stability against decomposition under ambient conditions, much superior to that of CH3NH3PbI3. This work suggests the potential of 1 as a lead-free semiconducting absorber with high phase stability for photoelectric applications.

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Chemistry - A European Journal

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23

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68

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Chemical sciences

absorbing properties

lead-free hybrid

narrow band gap

polar structure

semiconducting behaviors

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Zhang, J; Han, S; Ji, C; Zhang, W; Wang, Y; Tao, K; Sun, Z; Luo, J, [(CH3)3NH]3Bi2I9: A Polar Lead-Free Hybrid Perovskite-Like Material as a Potential Semiconducting Absorber, Chemistry - A European Journal, 2017, 23 (68), pp. 17304-17310

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