Novel augmented reality solution for improving health literacy around antihypertensives in people living with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Protocol of a technology evaluation study
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Drennan, Judy
Burgess, Jean
Clark, Michele
Kavanagh, David
Burns, Kara
Howard, Sarah
Kelly, Fleur
Campbell, Chris
Nissen, Lisa
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Abstract
Introduction: Low health literacy is common in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) (up to 40%), associated with decreased self-efficacy in managing T2DM and its important complications, mainly hypertension. This study introduces, for the first time, an easy-to-use solution based on augmented reality (AR) on smartphones, to enhance health literacy around antihypertensive medicines. It assesses the feasibility of the solution for improving health literacy, oriented specifically to angiotensin II receptor blockers; embedding the health literacy improvement into the use cycle of angiotensin II receptor blockers and providing continuous access to information as a form of patient engagement. Methods and analysis: This is a technology evaluation study with one technology group (AR plus usual care) and one non-technology group (usual care). Both groups receive face-to-face communications with community pharmacists regarding angiotensin II receptor blockers; the technology group receive additional AR-enhanced digital consumer medicine information throughout the use of their medications. The primary outcome is the change in health literacy and the hypothesis is that the proportions of people who show high health literacy will be larger in the technology group. Mixed effects models will be used to analyse solution effectiveness on outcomes. Multiple regression models will be used to find additional variables that might affect the relationship between health literacy and the AR solution. Ethics and dissemination: Queensland University of Technology (QUT) Human Research Ethics Committee has approved the study as a low-risk technology evaluation study (approval number: 1700000275). Findings will be disseminated via attending scientific conferences and publishing in peer-reviewed journals. Facilitated by QUT, two press releases have been published in public media and two presentations have been made in university classrooms.
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BMJ Open
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8
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4
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© Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted. This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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Clinical sciences
Health services and systems
Public health
Other health sciences
health informatics
hypertension
information technology
telemedicine
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Ahmadvand, A; Drennan, J; Burgess, J; Clark, M; Kavanagh, D; Burns, K; Howard, S; Kelly, F; Campbell, C; Nissen, L, Novel augmented reality solution for improving health literacy around antihypertensives in people living with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Protocol of a technology evaluation study, BMJ Open, 2018, 8 (4), pp. e019422:1-e019422:6