Why people engage in parasuicide: A cross-cultural study of intentions

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Hjelmeland, H
Hawton, K
Nordvik, H
Bille-Brahe, U
De Leo, D
Fekete, S
Grad, O
Haring, C
Kerkhof, AJFM
Lonnqvist, J
Michel, K
Renberg, ES
Schmidtke, A
Van Heeringen, K
Wasserman, D
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2002
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract

Information obtained at interview from 1,646 parasuicide patients in 14 regions in 13 European countries participating in the WHO/EURO Multicentre Study on Suicidal Behaviour was used to study self-reported intentions involved in parasuicide. Comparisons were made across cultures, genders, and age groups. Although some statistically significant differences were found, the effect sizes were very small. The main finding from this study is thus that parasuicide patients in different countries tend to indicate that similar types of intentions are involved in their acts of parasuicide, and that the intentions do not vary greatly with gender or age. The hypothesis that rates of suicide and parasuicide vary between regions with the frequency with which suicidal intention is indicated by the patients was also tested, but was supported only for women and in relation to national suicide rates. The findings from this study are likely to be generalizable to other settings and have implications for clinical practice

Journal Title

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

32

Issue

4

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
DOI
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Health services and systems

Clinical and health psychology

Social and personality psychology

Persistent link to this record
Citation
Collections