Assessing for cryptorchidism via telehealth is not always accurate: A Paediatric cohort study
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Patel, B
Xu, E
Bairagi, A
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Abstract
Background: Cryptorchidism is the most common referral to our paediatric surgical telehealth service. There is a paucity of literature on this condition in a telehealth context. We wished to determine the accuracy of telehealth in the diagnosis of cryptorchidism, and to examine for any predictors that may increase diagnostic confidence. Methods: Retrospective analysis of a consecutive cohort from November 2009 (start of service) to December 31st 2021. Data from telehealth were compared against eventual surgical outcomes. Results: There were 387 consecutive patients seen, resulting in 335 bookings for orchidopexy. 69/327 patients presenting for operation did not have an orchidopexy performed. Operations did not proceed as booked for 37% of children. Referrals for bilateral cryptorchidism were more likely to be normal on face to face review. The average round-trip distance for families from home to hospital, and back, was 948km. Conclusions: Telehealth is not an accurate method for assessing cryptorchidism. Operations were cancelled for 1 in 5 children, and altered for 3 in 8. Travel distances for families were significant. The inaccuracy of telehealth for assessing cryptorchidism must balance inconvenience for families against disruption to elective operating lists.
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Frontiers in Urology
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2
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© 2022 McBride, Patel, Xu and Bairagi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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McBride, CA; Patel, B; Xu, E; Bairagi, A, Assessing for cryptorchidism via telehealth is not always accurate: A Paediatric cohort study, Frontiers in Urology, 2022, 2, pp. 993528