Laughter with purpose: how First Nations Australian comedians use humour to engage, educate, and empower audiences
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This essay employs a qualitative, culturally grounded methodology centred on interviewing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander comedians, writers, and performers to understand how Blak humour is used to engage, educate, and empower audiences in Australia. There is very little published research on First Nations Australian humour, despite its significance. I employ ‘Blak’ comedy and humour as an educational tool to facilitate truth-telling and to promote and evoke deeper engagement with, and understanding of First Nations Australian history and culture. Inspired by Destiny Deacon, I embrace ‘Blak’ as a term of self-determination, reflecting authentic First Nations identity. Building on this, I define ‘Blak’ as a distinct comedic genre, emphasising its role in expressing Aboriginal perspectives and resistance. This aligns with my framing of ‘Blak’ as a unique comedic genre, distinct from ‘black comedy’, which traditionally explores morbid themes. Aboriginal humour embraces both ‘Blak’ and ‘Black’ elements, showcasing its depth and cultural specificity. There are also terms used throughout the essay like ‘mob’, ‘our mob’, ‘Blak fullas’ or ‘fullas’, that refer to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. These are the words and phrases we commonly use to describe and identify ourselves within our communities.
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Comedy Studies
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16
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2
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Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture, language and history
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultural history
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander literature, journalism and professional writing
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ways of knowing, being and doing
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander music and performing arts
Performing arts
Gender studies
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Hurley, A, Laughter with purpose: how First Nations Australian comedians use humour to engage, educate, and empower audiences, Comedy Studies, 2025, 16 (2), pp. 259-274