Elucidating the spatial arrangement of emitter molecules in organic light-emitting diode films

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Tonnelé, Claire
Stroet, Martin
Caron, Bertrand
Clulow, Andrew J
Nagiri, Ravi CR
Malde, Alpeshkumar K
Burn, Paul L
Gentle, Ian R
Mark, Alan E
Powell, Benjamin J
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2017
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract

The effect of varying the emitter concentration on the structural properties of an archetypal phosphorescent blend consisting of 4,4′-bis(N-carbazolyl)biphenyl and tris(2-phenylpyridyl)iridium(III) has been investigated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) simulations that mimic the process of vacuum deposition. By comparison with reflectometry measurements, we show that the simulations provide an accurate model of the average density of such films. The emitter molecules were found not to be evenly distributed throughout film, but rather they can form networks that provide charge and/or energy migration pathways, even at emitter concentrations as low as ≈5 weight percent. At slightly higher concentrations, percolated networks form that span the entire system. While such networks would give improved charge transport, they could also lead to more non-radiative pathways for the emissive state and a resultant loss of efficiency.

Journal Title

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

56

Issue

29

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Chemical sciences

Science & Technology

Physical Sciences

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Chemistry

connectivity

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Tonnelé, C; Stroet, M; Caron, B; Clulow, AJ; Nagiri, RCR; Malde, AK; Burn, PL; Gentle, IR; Mark, AE; Powell, BJ, Elucidating the spatial arrangement of emitter molecules in organic light-emitting diode films, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2017, 56 (29), pp. 8402-8406

Collections