Prototype Learning for Interpretable Respiratory Sound Analysis

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Ren, Zhao
Nguyen, Thanh Tam
Nejdl, Wolfgang
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2022
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Singapore

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Abstract

Remote screening of respiratory diseases has been widely studied as a non-invasive and early instrument for diagnosis purposes, especially in the pandemic. The respiratory sound classification task has been realized with numerous deep neural network (DNN) models due to their superior performance. However, in the high-stake medical domain where decisions can have significant consequences, it is desirable to develop interpretable models; thus, providing understandable reasons for physicians and patients. To address the issue, we propose a prototype learning framework, that jointly generates exemplar samples for explanation and integrates these samples into a layer of DNNs. The experimental results indicate that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches on the largest public respiratory sound database.

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ICASSP 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

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© 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.

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Machine learning

Artificial intelligence

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Ren, Z; Nguyen, TT; Nejdl, W, Prototype Learning for Interpretable Respiratory Sound Analysis, ICASSP 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2022, pp. 9087-9091