A new 3,6-dialkyl-α-pyrone produced by the heterologous expression of a PKS-NRPS hybrid enzyme derived from a Pestalotiopsis endophyte

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Shi, Yue
Ozaki, Taro
Sugawara, Akihiro
Morishita, Yohei
Tan, Yu Pei
Shivas, Roger G
Davis, Rohan A
Asai, Teigo
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2024
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Abstract

Genome mining of polyketide synthase (PKS)-nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) hybrid enzymes independent of trans-acting enoyl reductase using our in-house fungal draft genomic library led to the discovery of a unique PKS-NRPS hybrid enzyme, PbpsA, in a Pestalotiopsis fungus. Heterologously expressed PbpsA in Aspergillus oryzae provided a new 3,6-dialkyl-α-pyrone 1. This compound was fully characterized following the interpretation of NMR, UV, IR, and MS data. From the structure, we speculated that 1 was biosynthesized by the only PKS moiety of PbpsA, and that a 3-ethyl substitution was introduced by an endogenous enzyme from A. oryzae.

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Tetrahedron Letters

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134

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Biochemistry and cell biology

Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry

Organic chemistry

Science & Technology

Physical Sciences

Chemistry, Organic

Chemistry

Biosynthesis

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Shi, Y; Ozaki, T; Sugawara, A; Morishita, Y; Tan, YP; Shivas, RG; Davis, RA; Asai, T, A new 3,6-dialkyl-α-pyrone produced by the heterologous expression of a PKS-NRPS hybrid enzyme derived from a Pestalotiopsis endophyte, Tetrahedron Letters, 2024, 134, pp. 154865

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