Benefits of visiting a 'dark tourism' site: The case of the Jeju April 3rd Peace Park, Korea

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Kang, Eun Jun
Scott, Noel
Lee, Timothy Jeonglyeol
Ballantyne, Roy
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2012
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This research examines visitor experiences at a contemporary dark tourism site: the April 3rd Peace Park on Jeju Island, South Korea, a site commemorating and memorializing one of the most destructive episodes in modern Korean history. The study employed quantitative and qualitative research methods, with 46 semi-structured interviews forming the basis of a questionnaire, and 407 valid questionnaires obtained for data analysis. The implications of the findings are firstly that 'obligation' remains a key motivation for a visit, with a number of subsequent visitor benefits also identified. Secondly, that a benefit-based approach provides an effective framework for comprehending visitor experiences in dark tourism contexts. And thirdly, that a 'hot interpretation' of visitor experiences in dark tourism contexts remains particularly valid for comprehending visitor experiences, and in turn, for effectively designing and managing dark tourism sites within Asia and more generally.

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Tourism Management

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33

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2

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Commercial services

Marketing

Tourism

Tourist behaviour and visitor experience

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