Contrast-enhanced whole-heart coronary MRI with bolus infusion of gadobenate dimeglumine at 1.5 T

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Hu, P
Chan, J
Ngo, LH
Smink, J
Goddu, B
Kissinger, KV
Goepfert, L
Hauser, TH
Rofsky, NM
Manning, WJ
Nezafat, R
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2011
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Abstract

We sought to investigate the T1 kinetics of blood and myocardium after three infusion schemes of gadobenate dimeglumine (Gd‐BOPTA) and subsequently compared contrast‐enhanced whole‐heart coronary MRI after a bolus Gd‐BOPTA infusion with nonenhanced coronary MRI at 1.5 T. Blood and myocardium T1 was measured in seven healthy adults, after each underwent three Gd‐BOPTA infusion schemes (bolus: 0.2 mmol/kg at 2 mL/sec, hybrid: 0.1 mmol/kg at 2 mL/sec followed by 0.1 mmol/kg at 0.1 mL/sec, and slow: 0.2 mmol/kg at 0.3 mL/sec). Fourteen additional subjects underwent contrast‐enhanced coronary MRI with an inversion‐recovery steady‐state free precession sequence after bolus Gd‐BOPTA infusion. Images were compared with nonenhanced T2‐prepared steady‐state free precision whole‐heart coronary MRI in signal‐to‐noise ratio, contrast‐to‐noise ratio, depicted vessel length, vessel sharpness, and subjective image quality. Bolus and slow infusion schemes resulted in similar T1 during coronary MRI, whereas the hybrid infusion method yielded higher T1 values. A bolus infusion of Gd‐BOPTA significantly improved signal‐to‐noise ratio, contrast‐to‐noise ratio, depicted coronary artery length, and subjective image quality, when all segments were collectively compared but not when compared segment by segment. In conclusion, whole‐heart steady‐state free precision coronary MRI at 1.5 T can benefit from a bolus infusion of 0.2 mmol/kg Gd‐BOPTA.

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Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

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65

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2

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© 2011 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Contrast‐enhanced whole‐heart coronary MRI with bolus infusion of gadobenate dimeglumine at 1.5 T, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 65, Issue 2, Pages 392-398, 2011, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.22706. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving (http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-828039.html)

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Biomedical engineering

Biomedical engineering not elsewhere classified

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