Surface modification and retardation of back reaction by nitrogen ion-beam treatment in dye-sensitized solar cells

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Kim, Sung-Ryong
Al-Mamun, Mohammad
Ko, Young-Hui
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2012
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Abstract

The photovoltaic performances and charge recombination of the dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) using N-modified TiO2 photoelectrodes were investigated under different ion-beam conditions. N-modified TiO2 films exhibited significantly enhanced BET surface area of 92.19 m2/g with the pore volume of 0.283 cm3/g compared to the surface area of 56.65 m2/g with a pore volume of 0.141 cm3/g of pristine TiO2 film. The interstitial and substitutional affixations of nitrogen atom inside the TiO2 lattice were confirmed by XPS and Raman spectroscopy. A 26% improvement in conversion efficiency was achieved by using N+ ion-beam treated TiO2 photoelectrode.

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Chemical Physics Letters

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538

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© 2012 Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, providing that the work is properly cited.

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Physical sciences

Chemical sciences

Physical chemistry not elsewhere classified

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