FLT3-ITD positive acute myeloid leukemia: A retrospective analysis of the role of allogeneic transplant and allelic ratio in patient management

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Taylor, E
Morris, K
Ellis, M
Marlton, P
Baveshi, K
Clarey, J
Irving, I
Cochrane, T
Kennedy, G
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2018
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract

Aim: FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3-internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) positive AML is associated with increased relapse risk and reduced overall survival (OS) compared to non-FLT3-mutated AML. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of allelic ratio and allogeneic transplant on outcomes in FLT3-ITD+ AML. Methods: A retrospective study across five centers in Queensland, Australia, was conducted to examine survival outcomes and impact of FLT3-ITD allelic ratio and allograft. Results: Seventy-one patients were included in the study. OS was significantly better for patients who were able to be allografted in first complete remission (CR1; 50.1 months vs 8.5 months; P = 0.0002). We did not find allelic ratio to be predictive of outcome. Conclusion: Transplantation in first complete remission is associated with improved outcomes for patients with FLT3+ AML. When feasible transplantation in CR1 is recommended. We do not currently recommend using allelic ratio to stratify risk unless this has been validated by local results.

Journal Title

Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

14

Issue

6

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Oncology and carcinogenesis

AML

Stem cell transplantation

hematology

leukemias

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Taylor, E; Morris, K; Ellis, M; Marlton, P; Baveshi, K; Clarey, J; Irving, I; Cochrane, T; Kennedy, G, FLT3-ITD positive acute myeloid leukemia: A retrospective analysis of the role of allogeneic transplant and allelic ratio in patient management, Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2018, 14 (6), pp. 426-430

Collections