Palladium nanofiber networks hydrogen sensor and hydrogen-actuated switches

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Wang, B
Zhu, Y
Huynh, V
Ataur Rahman, M
Hawkett, B
Sriram, S
Dao, DV
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2019
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Gold Coast, Australia

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel fabrication technique for hydrogen gas sensor based on polymer nanofiber and pure palladium metal. The polymer nanofiber was produced from 7 wt% poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) solution through electrospinning system. The multilayer PVA nanofibers was utilized as a substrate to create a networks of palladium nanofibers hydrogen sensor. The palladium nanofiber with a thickness of 30 nm was deposited on the surface of the multilayer PVA nanofibers by using E-beam evaporation system and shadow mask. During the hydrogen detection test, the novel hydrogen sensor was presented as a set of hydrogen-actuated switches with high sensitivity. The fabrication process was simple and inexpensive, and the sensor can be mass-produced.

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Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies

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130

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© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com

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Electronics, sensors and digital hardware

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Wang, B; Zhu, Y; Huynh, V; Ataur Rahman, M; Hawkett, B; Sriram, S; Dao, DV, Palladium nanofiber networks hydrogen sensor and hydrogen-actuated switches, Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 2019, 130, pp. 116-125