Low-temperature annealed ohmic contacts to Si-doped GaAs and contact formation mechanisms
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Abstract
Using nonferromagnetic contact materials, Au(x nm)/Ge(y nm)/Pd(z nm) structures (where x, y, and z are the thicknesses of Au, Ge and Pd layers, respectively) are fabricated on Si-doped GaAs and studied as a function of x, y and z and n-type substrate doping density and annealing temperature to characterise them as ohmic contacts. The study shows that the structure with x=100, y = 40 and z = 10, annealed at 180 ?C for 1 h, contacts n-type GaAs more reliably with the low contact resistance. Using Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, contact formation mechanisms are also studied.
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Materials Chemistry and Physics
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113
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2-Mar
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Macromolecular and materials chemistry
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology