Metacarpal Fracture Fixation with Intramedullary Screws

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George, Adam R
Dragan, Zac
Abbot, Hagen
Handford, Cameron
Graham, David J
Sivakumar, Brahman
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2024
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Abstract

Background: Intramedullary screws (IMS) have become a viable option for metacarpal fracture fixation. To further appraise their utility, this study assessed clinical and patient-reported short- and medium-term outcomes of IMS fixation for extra-articular metacarpal fractures.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed in a series of 32 patients (with a total of 37 fractures) who underwent metacarpal fracture fixation over a 42-month period between January 2020 and July 2023.

Results: Mean time for return to work was 39.8 days; mean time for return to full function was 88.4 days; total active motion was 250.7° (range: 204.9–270.9); Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand score was 2.3 (range: 0–22.7); mean visual analogue pain score was 0.9 out of 10 (range: 0–6) and a single complication was observed.

Conclusions: The use of IMS in metacarpal fracture fixation is a practicable surgical option. IMS fixations yields a satisfactory duration for return to function, good postoperative range of movement, modest pain scores and low rates of complications.

Level of Evidence: Level IV (Therapeutic)

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Journal of Hand Surgery (Asian-Pacific Volume)

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29

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03

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George, AR; Dragan, Z; Abbot, H; Handford, C; Graham, DJ; Sivakumar, B, Metacarpal Fracture Fixation with Intramedullary Screws, Journal of Hand Surgery (Asian-Pacific Volume), 2024, 29 (03), pp. 217-224

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