From communal access to private ownership: Negotiating rights to the sea
File version
Version of Record (VoR)
Author(s)
Ruhon, Radhiyah
Walyandra, Zulung Zach
Armis, Risya Arsyi
Lapong, Imran
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Langford, Zannie
Date
Size
File type(s)
Location
Abstract
Prior to the introduction of seaweed farming, Pitu Sunggu residents enjoyed communal and non-exclusive rights to the sea from fishing and catching crabs. To farm seaweed, however, a person must be able to claim exclusive rights to an area of the sea, prevent others from using it, and ensure the exclusive right to harvest the seaweed. This requires a transition of property rights, where parts of the sea are no longer a communal resource but subject to use rights that are exclusive and semi-permanent and where quasi-private plots can be bought, sold, and rented. This chapter explores how members of Pitu Sunggu village – with little intervention from above – have negotiated and allocated these property rights in a period of just two decades Some residents were proactive in claiming large areas of sea space at an early stage of industry development, and now assert their ownership of large areas of the sea. Their ability to profit from this access relies on their ability to employ large numbers of casual labourers to bind seaweed lines, as well as on access to capital for operation of the farm. The chapter highlights how seaweed farming has reconfigured local understandings of sea space access, with diverse impacts on village residents, and implications for marine spatial planning at higher levels of government.
Journal Title
Conference Title
Book Title
Globalisation and Livelihood Transformations in the Indonesian Seaweed Industry
Edition
1st
Volume
Issue
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
© 2024 selection and editorial matter, Zannie Langford; individual chapters, the contributors. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis. com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject
Sustainable agricultural development
Persistent link to this record
Citation
Langford, Z; Ruhon, R; Walyandra, ZZ; Armis, RA; Lapong, I, From communal access to private ownership: Negotiating rights to the sea, Globalisation and Livelihood Transformations in the Indonesian Seaweed Industry, 2024, 1st, pp. 123-149