Effects of mixing on methane production during thermophilic anaerobic digestion of manure: Lab-scale and pilot-scale studies

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Kaparaju, Prasad
Buendia, Inmaculada
Ellegaard, Lars
Angelidaki, Irini
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2008
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract

The effect of mixing on anaerobic digestion of manure was evaluated in lab-scale and pilot-scale experiments at 55 °C. The effect of continuous (control), minimal (mixing for 10 min prior to extraction/feeding) and intermittent mixing (withholding mixing for 2 h prior to extraction/feeding) on methane production was investigated in three lab-scale continuously stirred tank reactors. On comparison to continuous mixing, intermittent and minimal mixing strategies improved methane productions by 1.3% and 12.5%, respectively. Pilot-scale studies also supported the lab-scale results with an average 7% increase in biogas yields during intermittent mixing compared to continuous mixing. The effect of mixing intensities (minimal, gentle or vigorous) in batch assays at 55 °C showed that when the process was overloaded by high substrate to inoculum ratio (40/60), gentle (35 times per minute) or minimal mixing (10 min mixing before feeding) was advantageous compared to vigorous mixing (110 times per minute). On the other hand, under low substrate to inoculum ratio (10/90), gentle mixing was the best. The study thus indicated that mixing schemes and intensities have some effect on anaerobic digestion of manures.

Journal Title

Bioresource Technology

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

99

Issue

11

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Environmental engineering

Agricultural biotechnology

Industrial biotechnology

Microbiology

Science & Technology

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Technology

Agricultural Engineering

Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Kaparaju, P; Buendia, I; Ellegaard, L; Angelidaki, I, Effects of mixing on methane production during thermophilic anaerobic digestion of manure: Lab-scale and pilot-scale studies, Bioresource Technology, 2008, 99 (11), pp. 4919-4928

Collections